15-Mar-2023: Nuclear power is saving 41 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually

Union Minister of State, PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology, M/o Earth Sciences; MoS, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh said that presently (2020-21) nuclear power is saving 41 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually, compared to the emissions that would be generated by equivalent electricity generation from coal based thermal power plants.

As part of Low Carbon Development of Electricity Systems consistent with Enhanced Development benefits, Government is exploring a significantly greater role for nuclear power. He added that nuclear power currently provides 3% of electricity generation. Sufficient production and share of nuclear power is essential for ensuring country’s energy security. Current policy targets a three-fold rise in nuclear installed capacity by 2032.

The Minister highlighted that nuclear energy can be considered for delivering base load power free of intermittency in place of energy from fossil fuels. DAE considers nuclear energy as a significant component of its non-fossil fuel power generation capacity and will continue to pursue research and innovation in this sector.

Dr Jitendra Singh further pointed out that the present installed nuclear power capacity is set to increase from 6780 MW to 22480 MW by 2031 on progressive completion of projects under construction and accorded sanction. He added that in the next three years, capacity addition of 5300 MW is planned on completion of KAPP 3&4 (2X700 MW), RAPP 7&8 (2X700 MW), KKNPP 3&4 (2X1000 MW) and PFBR (500 MW).

10-Feb-2023: India’s Nuclear Power capacity witnesses a large growth recently

India’s Nuclear Power Capacity

  • Increase from 35,333 Million Units in 2013-14 to 47,112 Million Units in 2021-22.
  • Nearly 30 to 40 percent increase within a short span of over eight and a half years.
  • Out-of-the-box decisions by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to supplement the rise of nuclear power generation in India.
  • Approval for 11 indigenous pressurised heavy water reactors in 2017.
  • Total cost of Rs.1,05,000 crore and total capacity of 7,000 Mega Watts.
  • Joint Ventures with Public Sector Undertakings to augment India’s nuclear programme.
  • Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) presently in two joint ventures.
  • Gorakhpur town of Haryana to have an upcoming nuclear power plant.
  • World’s first thorium based nuclear plant “Bhavni” using Uranium-233 is being set up at Kalpakkam in Tamil Nadu.
  • Experimental thorium plant “Kamini” already exists in Kalpakkam.

15-Mar-2023: Nuclear power is saving 41 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually

Union Minister of State, PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology, M/o Earth Sciences; MoS, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh said that presently (2020-21) nuclear power is saving 41 million tonnes of CO2 emissions annually, compared to the emissions that would be generated by equivalent electricity generation from coal based thermal power plants.

As part of Low Carbon Development of Electricity Systems consistent with Enhanced Development benefits, Government is exploring a significantly greater role for nuclear power. He added that nuclear power currently provides 3% of electricity generation. Sufficient production and share of nuclear power is essential for ensuring country’s energy security. Current policy targets a three-fold rise in nuclear installed capacity by 2032.

The Minister highlighted that nuclear energy can be considered for delivering base load power free of intermittency in place of energy from fossil fuels. DAE considers nuclear energy as a significant component of its non-fossil fuel power generation capacity and will continue to pursue research and innovation in this sector.

Dr Jitendra Singh further pointed out that the present installed nuclear power capacity is set to increase from 6780 MW to 22480 MW by 2031 on progressive completion of projects under construction and accorded sanction. He added that in the next three years, capacity addition of 5300 MW is planned on completion of KAPP 3&4 (2X700 MW), RAPP 7&8 (2X700 MW), KKNPP 3&4 (2X1000 MW) and PFBR (500 MW).

10-Feb-2023: India’s Nuclear Power capacity witnesses a large growth recently

India’s Nuclear Power Capacity

  • Increase from 35,333 Million Units in 2013-14 to 47,112 Million Units in 2021-22.
  • Nearly 30 to 40 percent increase within a short span of over eight and a half years.
  • Out-of-the-box decisions by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to supplement the rise of nuclear power generation in India.
  • Approval for 11 indigenous pressurised heavy water reactors in 2017.
  • Total cost of Rs.1,05,000 crore and total capacity of 7,000 Mega Watts.
  • Joint Ventures with Public Sector Undertakings to augment India’s nuclear programme.
  • Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) presently in two joint ventures.
  • Gorakhpur town of Haryana to have an upcoming nuclear power plant.
  • World’s first thorium based nuclear plant “Bhavni” using Uranium-233 is being set up at Kalpakkam in Tamil Nadu.
  • Experimental thorium plant “Kamini” already exists in Kalpakkam.

2022

8-Dec-2022: Union Minister Dr Jitendra says, Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) has so far spent about Rs. 663 crores on its CSR programmes, of which about 70% was incurred on development of infrastructure facilities in the villages around nuclear power plant sites

Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; Minister of State (Independent Charge) Earth Sciences; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh said, measures for safe storage and management of Spent Fuel and nuclear & radioactive wastes are in place at all nuclear power plant sites including Kalpakkam and Kudankulam in Tamil Nādu.

In a written reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha, Dr Jitendra Singh said, after its use in reactor, spent fuel is kept in water-filled storage pools and is under continuous monitoring. In case of Kudankulam, as the fuel is under IAEA safeguards, security of stored spent fuel is also ensured by IAEA inspectors. Spent fuel storage pools are designed as per AERB guidelines, which is in line with international regulatory practices.

On the subject of development of infrastructure facilities around the local villages of Nuclear Power Plants as part of Corporate Social Responsibility and other obligations, Dr Jitendra Singh informed that the implementation of CSR under the Companies Act 2013, Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) has so far spent about Rs. 663 crore on its CSR programmes, of which about 70% was incurred on development of infrastructure facilities in the villages around nuclear power plant sites.

In addition, a special Neighbourhood Development Programme (NDP) for areas in the vicinity of Kudankulam site was implemented at a cost of Rs. 500 crore for infrastructure development (Rs. 200 Crore) and housing (Rs. 300 Crore).

7-Dec-2022: Union Minister Dr Jitendra says, Government proposes to set up more nuclear power plants for augmenting production of clean energy

Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; Minister of State (Independent Charge) Earth Sciences; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh said, Government proposes to set up more nuclear power plants for augmenting production of clean energy.

In a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha, Dr Jitendra Singh said, in addition to the eleven (11) reactors (8700 MW) under construction, the Government has accorded administrative approval and financial sanction for construction of ten (10) indigenous 700 MW Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) to be set up in fleet mode.

The government has also accorded in principle approval for five new sites for setting up nuclear power plants in the future.

Dr Jitendra Singh said, the tariffs of electricity generated by nuclear power are comparable to those of contemporary conventional base load generators like thermal power. The present installed nuclear power capacity comprises of 22 reactors with a total capacity of 6780 MW. In addition, one reactor, KAPP-3 (700 MW) has also been connected to the grid.

24-Mar-2022: Use of Nuclear Energy for Power Generation

The present installed nuclear power capacity in the country is 6780 MW comprising of 22 operational nuclear power reactors. In addition, one reactor, KAPP-3 (700 MW) has also been connected to the grid in January- 2021.

India is not very rich in fossil fuel resources and considering the large and growing energy demand, all energy sources are deployed optimally. Nuclear power is a clean and environment friendly base load source of electricity generation, which is available 24X7. It also has a huge potential and can provide the country long term energy security in a sustainable manner. Expansion of nuclear power capacity will help in the country’s energy transition for meeting the goal of net zero economy.

"Hon'ble Prime Minister in his statement at COP26 Summit held in Glasgow has stated that India will reach its non-fossil energy capacity to 500 GW by 2030 and India will meet 50 percent of its energy requirements from Renewable Energy by 2030."

In this regard, total of 79 no. of hydro schemes with an aggregate capacity of more than 30000 MW (comprising 11 Pumped Storage Schemes of 8700 MW) have been envisaged for capacity addition during the period 2019-2020 to 2029-30. This include 12663.5 MW of HE projects under construction for providing benefits during this period. Out of the above 79 projects, 5 hydro schemes with capacity of 1023 MW have since been commissioned. The existing nuclear power capacity of 6780 MW is going to be increased to 22480 MW by the year 2031 on progressive completion of projects under construction and accorded sanction. More nuclear power plants are also planned in future. Similarly a total capacity of 31665 MW of coal based capacity are in the various stages of construction.

23-Mar-2022: Generation Of Nuclear Power

The target for nuclear power by the turn of the century (year 2100) has not been set yet. At present, the target set is to reach a nuclear power capacity of 22480 MW by 2031, from the 6780 MW at present.

In addition to projects presently under construction (8700 MW), the Government has accorded administrative approval and financial sanction for setting up ten indigenous Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors (PHWRs) of 700 MW capacity each in fleet mode. On the progressive completion of projects under construction and accorded sanction, the installed nuclear power capacity is expected to reach 22480 MW by the year 2031 which includes Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR)[500 MW], being implemented by BHAVINI.        

In addition to the sanctioned projects, the government has also accorded ‘In-Principle’ approval of the following five new sites for setting up nuclear power projects:

Site & Location

Capacity (MW)

In Cooperation With

Jaitapur, Maharashtra

6 X 1650

France

Kovvada, Andhra Pradesh

6 X 1208

United States of

 America

Chhaya, Mithi Virdi, Gujarat

6 X 1000*

 

Haripur, West Bengal

6 X 1000*

Russian Federation

Bhimpur, Madhya Pradesh

4 X 700

Indigenous

23-Mar-2022: Projects for Nuclear Power Generation

The details of the nuclear power projects accorded administrative approval and financial sanction during the last five years are as follows:

 State

Location

Project

Capacity

(MW)

Status

Tamil Nadu

Kudankulam

KKNPP-5&6

2 X 1000

Under Construction

Karnataka

Kaiga

Kaiga-5&6

2 X 700

Pre-project activities at sites and bulk procurement of long manufacturing cycle equipment are in progress.

Haryana

Gorakhpur

GHAVP– 3&4

2 X 700

 

Madhya Pradesh

Chutka

Chutka-1&2

2 X 700

 

Rajasthan

Mahi Banswara

Mahi Banswara-1&2

2 X 700

 
   

Mahi Banswara-3&4

2 X 700

 

On progressive completion of these nuclear power projects, a total capacity of 9000 MW would be added in the country. Presently, no nuclear power project is pending approval from the Government.

2021

15-Dec-2021: Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh says, the installed nuclear power capacity grew from 4780 MW to 6780 MW, an increase of over 40% in the last seven years

Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; Minister of State (Independent Charge) Earth Sciences; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh said, in the last seven years, the installed nuclear power capacity grew from 4780 MW to 6780 MW, an increase of over 40%.

In a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha today, Dr. Jitendra Singh informed that India is pursuing an indigenous three-stage nuclear power programme to provide the country long term energy security in a sustainable manner. In addition, Light Water Reactors based on foreign cooperation are also being set up as additional facilities to provide the country clean electricity.

In a separate question on Nuclear Power augmentation, Dr. Jitendra Singh informed that Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant KKNPP 3&4 (2X1000 MW) project implemented by Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL) has achieved a physical progress of 54.96% as of November, 2021.

He said, the units of KKNPP 3&4 project are expected to be completed by March, 2023 & November, 2023 respectively. Fast Reactor Fuel Cycle Facility (FRFCF) project is presently being executed by Nuclear Recycle Board, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Department of Atomic Energy. Financial progress of the project as on 30th November 2021 is 32% and the Project is expected to be completed by December 2027.

22-Jul-2021: Government achieves its atomic energy generation target set for the current year

Government has achieved its atomic energy generation target set for the current year. This was stated by Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) Science & Technology; Minister of State (Independent Charge) Earth Sciences; MoS PMO, Personnel, Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic Energy and Space, Dr Jitendra Singh today in a written reply to a question in the Rajya Sabha.

The target set for the current year 2021-22 is 41821 Million Units. The target for the period April to June 2021 was 10164 Million units against which, the actual generation was 11256 Million Units.

The targets for nuclear power generation are set on an annual basis, as a part of Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited (NPCIL)’s annual Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Department of Atomic Energy (DAE).  The targets for future will be set on an annual basis prior to the commencement of the financial year.