12-Feb-2023: 3rd ASEAN Digital Ministers (ADGMIN) meeting was held
Major Highlights of the 3rd ASEAN Digital Ministers Meeting:
- Theme: "Synergy Towards a Sustainable Digital Future".
- Major focus on enhancing India-ASEAN relationship in ICTs.
- India highlighted reforms to promote fair competition and increase broadband and telecom connectivity.
- Significance of digital transformation for creating an inclusive and equitable society, promoting sustainable development, and empowering citizens through digital means.
- Approval of India-ASEAN Digital Work Plan 2023
- Initiatives for capacity building and knowledge sharing in various areas:
- Artificial Intelligence in Cybersecurity.
- IoT and AI in Next Generation Smart Cities.
- Role of ICTs in implementing digital health and security.
- Initiatives for capacity building and knowledge sharing in various areas:
ASEAN regional grouping
- Established in 1967.
- Five founding members: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand.
- Chairmanship rotates annually.
Evolution of Bilateral Relations
- India introduced ‘Look East Policy’ in 1990s.
- It transformed into ‘Act East Policy’ in 2014.
- India became ASEAN’s Sectoral Partner in 1992, dialogue Partner in 1996 & Summit-level Partner in 2002.
- ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement was signed in 2009.
- Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement has been signed with Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand.
- India also set up a separate Mission to ASEAN and East Asia Summit in Jakarta in 2015.
- ASEAN India Friendship Year was celebrated in 2022 to commemorate the 30 years of the establishment of dialogue relations between ASEAN and India. This led to the elevation of their Strategic Partnership to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (CSP).
Other Areas of Engagement
- Financial Assistance: ASEAN-India Cooperation Fund, ASEAN-India Science and Technology Development Fund, ASEAN-India Green Fund.
- Connectivity: India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway, Kaladan Multimodal Project, Maritime Transportation Agreement, railway connection between New Delhi and Hanoi.